Magnetostriction of Invar Alloy under Applied Stresses.

Anisotropic Thermal Expansion and Cooperative Invar/Anti-Invar Effects in MnNi Alloy

T. Yokoyama 2 and K. Eguchi (IMS, The Grad. Univ. for Adv. Stud.) Thermal expansion of a tetragonal Mn88Ni12 alloy, which exhibits significant anisotropy, was investigated by EXAFS and path-integral quantum mechanical simulations. The EXAFS reveals that the Mn local environment is actually tetragonally distorted, while the Ni one retains its inherent cubic-like symmetry. The large thermal expan...

Theoretical aspects of the FecNi1-c Invar alloy.

Dynamic Magnetostriction Characteristics of an Fe-Based Nanocrystalline FeCuNbSiB Alloy

The dynamic magnetostriction characteristics of an Fe-based nanocrystalline FeCuNbSiB alloy are investigated as a function of the dc bias magnetic field. The experimental results show that the piezomagnetic coefficient of FeCuNbSiB is about 2.1 times higher than that of Terfenol-D at the low dc magnetic bias Hdc = 46 Oe. Moreover, FeCuNbSiB has a large resonant dynamic strain coefficient at qui...

Effect of Al Addition on Microstructure and Physical Properties of Fe-36Ni Invar Alloy

High strength Fe-36Ni-base Invar alloys containing Al contents up to 0.3 weight percent were cast into ingots and thermodynamic equilibrium during solidification has been investigated in this study. From the thermodynamic simulation using Thermo-Calc®, it has been revealed that equilibrium phases which can be formed are two kinds of MC-type precipitates, MoC, and M2C carbides. The mu phase was ...

Anharmonicity and quantum effects in thermal expansion of an Invar alloy.

We have investigated the anharmonicity and quantum effects in the Invar alloy Fe(64.6)Ni(35.4) that shows anomalously small thermal expansion. We have performed Fe and Ni K-edge extended x-ray-absorption fine-structure spectroscopic measurements and the computational simulations based on the path-integral effective-classical-potential theory. The first nearest-neighbor (NN) shells around Fe sho...